Human-assisted Sample Return Mission at the Schrödinger Basin, Lunar Far Side, Using a New Geologic Map and Rover Traverses

Abstract The Schrödinger basin on the south polar lunar far side has been highlighted as a promising target for future exploration. This report provides high-resolution geologic map in southwest peak-ring (SWPR) area of basin, emphasizing structural features and detailed mapping exposed outcrops within peak ring. Outcrops are correlated with mineralogical data from Moon Mineralogical Mapper instrument. Geologic reveals complex history through system radially oriented faults. Further, shows both faulted magmatic contacts between mineralogies, providing context understanding crustal evolution region processes. To investigate these relationships address key scientific concepts goals National Research Council (NRC) report, we propose three traverse paths robotic sample return mission SWPR area. These traverses focus addressing highest priority science by investigating known diverse associations visible among them. Coinciding preparation 2024 Artemis III mission, NASA is increasing exploration at pole before next crewed to Moon. Through SWPR, identified extent different inferred their distribution, pinpointed traversable routes spectrally outcrop-derived boulders. therefore potential exploration, capable multiple high-priority goals.